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    Generating Great Sales with Website Design!

  • Step One: Competitive Analysis, Company Research and its Target Audience
  • Step Two: Structure
  • Step Three: Design Compliance with the Website’s Target Audience
  • Step Four: Basic Techniques and Trends
  • Step Five: The Magic Hand of the Designer
  • Summary:
  • Over a long period of time, websites ceased to be a fashion statement or just a beautiful picture. A good site must generate an endless stream of leads and sales throughout its existence. A website’s design is the first thing that the customer sees and is the starting point in the chain of big sales. In this article, I will describe the basic principles of website design that produce positive sales results.

    Design is a subjective thing. Everyone has different tastes, and there are a lot of styles and trends in the world. In website design, it is important to focus not only on your own subjective opinion, but also on the tasks of the project, which should be carried out as a whole, and the design in particular. To systematize the design approach, I identified five basic steps that should be utilized for developing a design that “sells”.

    Step One: Competitive Analysis, Company Research and its Target Audience

    At the beginning of the project, it is important to understand what the task is before you and what results you want to achieve. It is important to research the project’s subject and to be acquainted with the services or products that will be sold on the website. It is important to take into account all aspects of the website’s audience. Here are some of them:

    1. Geographical location (Europe, US, post-Soviet countries, etc.)

    This item is important for the structure of the website, for example, in many European countries and in the United States, phone numbers in the website’s header are less common than in the post-Soviet countries. This is due to the fact that in the United States and Europe, the credibility of the Internet is much higher. People in other countries still prefer personal contact, so the availability of a phone number to provide quick access to the business is important. Geographical location dictates many features of the design.

    2. Mentality (religion, family values, national, cultural characteristics, etc.)

    It is important to take into account the mentality of the target audience, so as not to enter into an awkward situation. Websites focused on Muslim countries that feature advertising of goods using photos of spectacular girls in erotic outfits, or those that are in India that sell beef at a reasonable price can create disfavor with the locals.

    3. Company’s Products (environment, food, industry, business, technology, etc.)

    We will find out what colors, shapes, fonts are best to use by analyzing the business of a company. Each element must match the product and create benefit through emphasis.

    4. Target audience

    Understanding the target audience is crucial. Having studied the audience to understand its tastes and preferences and learn more about their lifestyle, we will understand how to make a form a favorable impression with those who visit the website.

    5. Competitors

    It is necessary to analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the competitors and to identify their strategic mistakes. This will help effectively approach the development and design of the site and then qualitatively distinguish your project from the competition.

    The list goes on, and the items to consider can be large. A Product Manager, an expert in the market or a customer will help you form solutions for these items. In order not to get lost in the abundance of styles, design trends and different graphics solutions, you need to have a mechanism to check yourself, something like a litmus test that will sort through the effective and ineffective design solutions. Answering these questions will perform this function for us effectively.

    Website design is not just creating a pretty picture, but also a tool to reach strategic decisions and achieve positive results.

    Step Two: Structure

    At this step, it becomes clear what structure is needed for your project. We know which modular grid need to use for efficient achievement of our objectives. We know where the best place for the menu, be it on the top or on the left; we can hide it under an icon or make deployed. We have the option to locate one big picture in the background or use a mosaic of images; we can divide the content field into two parts, three or four…

    Here are some examples of site structure:

    boastusa.com

    nationallgbtmuseum.org

    wacom.com

    katvig.dk

    Step Three: Design Compliance with the Website’s Target Audience

    This is a very important step. Color, shape, and texture should emphasize website’s subject.

    Examples of evaluating design based upon audience:

    • For a company that manufactures products for children, corporate sites should colors of a natural shade, or perhaps employ cheerful cartoon characters.
    • A website that sells eco-products, by definition, must be executed in natural colors, perhaps even using natural textures.
    • If you sell expensive luxury watches, then the design should be restrained, with a suitable color scheme, emphasizing the status of the purchase and the quality of the product. Unnecessary decorations are out of place here.

    There are many decisions to be made. The main objective is to make sure that visual aspect of the website corresponds to the project’s target audience.

    It is necessary to gain insight into the project’s subject, and obtain as much information as possible about the product or service. This includes the history of the project’s creation and development. Your success will increase depending on the depth of your knowledge about the project; this will also make your website more accurate and effective. Perhaps more importantly, you will remain consistent with the spirit of the project.

    Each tool should be paid special attention. The color green can represent an apple, or with a bit of a different shade it can look like a swamp.

    The form will be dictated by the product or service. It is important not to forget these simple principles: sharp corners give a more dynamic shape and a corresponding message. Soft shapes will produce the opposite effect. Knowing how to manipulate this makes it possible to solve the challenges assigned to the designer.

    extradeluxe.be

    tyazhmash.com

    For an engineering organization it is desirable to use confident colors and shapes. This creates a serious image for the company.

    gnosh.co.uk

    For dining options, it is important to convey the atmosphere of the restaurant. Textures, pictures and shadows again come to the aid of the designer.

    munchery.com

    Use this logic to construct projects.

    Step Four: Basic Techniques and Trends

    Techniques and trends are constantly changing and evolving. This is connected with technical, economic and historical progress. Everything is interconnected. An example of this is that in the 90s we could not conceive of putting video into the background of website, but now it is possible with technological developments.

    We need to be aware these events and not be afraid to use new features. However, do not use innovation and popular features simply to make your website fashionable to the detriment of your objectives. Using something trendy simply because it is trendy is a poor decision. Use innovations as an effective tool. Let your product be not only fashionable and trendy, but also comfortable, pleasant to use and effectively representative of the company or service.

    There are some tasks that do not require trendy decisions. As you know, fashion is changing, and websites remain as trends change. Therefore, for websites of libraries, museums of classical art, political parties, etc. I suggest caution when using trendy solutions. For art schools, youth organizations, etc. the door for such solutions, in contrast, is wide open.

    4.1 The Product on the First Page

    From the first page of the site it should be clear exactly what the company does. Each element must support the general idea and emphasize it.

    myburger.mcdonalds.co.uk

    The image of the company’s product is very often on the home page. There are many transmission tools for visual messages. But the most emotional content may be photography. Moreover, why not illustrate the product that the company produces?

    aarkcollective.com

    wootten.com.au

    yquem.fr

    my.deejo.fr

    4.2 Using Photos and Video to Create Atmosphere

    As I have said above, a photo is a powerful tool to deliver an emotional message to the user. When you use this method, it is important to take a responsible approach to the selection of images. In fact, your website’s impression will be composed in large part from the particular background and images that are utilized.

    clinkle.com

    riad11.net

    christchurch-harbour-hotel.co.uk

    luneteyewear.com

    dangblast.com

    4.3 Photos of Individuals «Personal Acquaintance»

    For companies that provide services, it is difficult to find an image that illustrates the product. In this case, you can show people that provide those services. This creates a kind of eye contact, which subsequently creates more trust in the company. Typically, the consumer in a competitive market selects those businesses that they trust more.

    chhausmann.com

    beyonce.com

    bacchica.com.br

    4.4 Infographics

    A popular technique, which is well suited for business websites and financial subjects, is infographics. It is a powerful tool that shows all the advantages and benefits the company provides.

    Sometimes it allows information that is difficult to perceive to be displayed in the most convenient and simple format.

    visage.co

    ua.w3.co

    trippeo.com

    eyeclickdonation.org

    4.5 Illustrations

    There are infinite possibilities to utilize illustrations as an effective component for website design. You can provide originality, brightness, energy and memorability for any website with effective images.

    Caution should be used with this, however. All is well that is in moderation; here illustrations should serve the website, not vice versa.

    letsyep.com/ru

    mobiles.co.uk/smart-phone-dumb-users

    species-in-pieces.com

    kommadrei.at

    followbubble.com

    4.6 Typography

    The letters and fonts used in a website provide the basic elements for the whole virtual world. They are so rich and varied; successful font composition may solve the aesthetic and strategic objectives of the website.

    typo.polona.pl

    cabourgmonamour.fr

    unitedstrands.com

    agence-belle-epoque.fr

    while-were-young.com

    Step Five: The Magic Hand of the Designer

    In the final stage of construction, the designer must forget all that they have read and analyzed. They should look at the project to find ways to use their magic hand to create a subtle sense of beauty, applying the finishing touches, elements and nuances that breathe life into the project.

    Animation, video, CSS-effects, JavaScript, parallax, etc. are all excellent ways to breathe life into your project. These are very effective development tools, which deserves a separate article. In the examples that have been provided, they are widely used.

    Summary:

    When you work on a «selling» design for a website, it is important to keep in mind what the website is, for whom it is intended, what the company wants to convey and what the company wants it to do.

    It is important to leave a positive impression after visiting the website that corresponds to the goals and tasks set in front of the designers and developers at large. Design is not just a pretty picture, it is the solution to problems and this is a key distinction of good and bad design.

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    Автор
    Mykyta Semenov
    CEO, SECL Group
    The CEO of a software development company called «SECL Group». Extensive experience in web development since 2002. An author of numerous studies and articles, a speaker at industry conferences, and an independent consultant for commercial companies and government agencies.
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